Sourdough Onion Bagels

Freshly baked sourdough onion bagels with golden crust and caramelized onion topping on a wooden board. Pin it
Freshly baked sourdough onion bagels with golden crust and caramelized onion topping on a wooden board. | homeypinbakes.com

These bagels combine active sourdough starter with bread and whole wheat flour for deep flavor. The dough develops overnight, creating chewy texture with characteristic tang.

Caramelized onions add sweetness that balances the sourdough's natural acidity. Each bagel gets boiled in malted water before baking, ensuring that shiny crust and dense interior.

The process takes about 13 hours total, including fermentation time. Plan to make the onion topping while your dough rests during the initial rise.

The smell of caramelizing onions filling my tiny apartment on a Sunday morning is something I look forward to all week. My first attempt at sourdough bagels was honestly accidental—I had extra starter and a craving for something breakfasty. Those initial bagels were dense little pucks, but the onion flavor kept me trying. Now these chewy, tangy rounds have become my weekend ritual, perfect with cream cheese while reading the paper.

I made these for my fathers birthday brunch last month, and he honestly could not stop talking about them. Watching him take that first bite, eyes widening at the chewy texture and onion crunch, made all the kneading and waiting completely worth it. Now he requests them every time he visits.

Ingredients

  • Active sourdough starter: Use starter at its peak activity, fed 4 to 6 hours before mixing, for the best rise
  • Bread flour: The higher protein content creates that signature bagel chewiness
  • Whole wheat flour: Adds nutty flavor and helps create a crisp crust
  • Honey: Feeds the starter and helps bagels develop that golden brown color
  • Yellow onions: Caramelized slowly until dark and sweet, they transform into something magical
  • Barley malt syrup: This secret ingredient gives bagels that authentic bakery shine and flavor

Instructions

Caramelize the onions:
Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium-low heat, add sliced onions with salt, and cook slowly for 20 to 25 minutes until they turn deep brown and sweet, stirring occasionally.
Mix the dough:
Combine starter, warm water, and honey until dissolved, then add both flours and salt, mixing until a rough dough forms.
Knead to development:
Knead on a floured surface for 8 to 10 minutes until the dough feels smooth and elastic, bouncing back when pressed.
First fermentation:
Place dough in an oiled bowl, cover, and let rest at room temperature for 4 to 6 hours until doubled in size.
Shape into rounds:
Divide dough into 8 equal pieces, form each into a tight ball, then poke a hole through the center and gently stretch into a bagel shape with a 2-inch opening.
Overnight proof:
Let bagels rest at room temperature for 1 hour, then refrigerate overnight for 8 to 12 hours to develop flavor.
Boil for chewiness:
Bring water and malt syrup to a gentle boil, then cook each bagel for 45 seconds per side before placing back on the baking sheet.
Top and bake:
Press caramelized onions onto the wet bagel tops, then bake at 220°C (425°F) for 20 to 25 minutes until golden brown and crisp.
Sourdough onion bagels displayed with cream cheese schmear and fresh chives on a rustic plate. Pin it
Sourdough onion bagels displayed with cream cheese schmear and fresh chives on a rustic plate. | homeypinbakes.com

These bagels have become my go-to gift for new neighbors and housewarming presents. Something about handing someone a warm bagel still slightly crispy from the oven feels like offering genuine friendship.

Perfecting The Caramelized Onions

Low and slow is absolutely the key here. Rushing the onions over high heat makes them bitter instead of sweet. I usually start them while the dough is mixing, letting them work their magic alongside the fermentation process.

Getting The Texture Right

The boiling step is nonnegotiable for that chewy, glossy bagel exterior. Skipping this gives you bread shaped like a bagel, not an actual bagel. The malt syrup in the boiling water creates that professional sheen.

Storage And Freezing

Fresh bagels are obviously best within 24 hours, but freezing them extends the joy significantly. Slice before freezing so you can pop them directly into the toaster.

  • Wrap individually in plastic wrap, then place in a freezer bag for up to 1 month
  • Toast straight from frozen, about 2 minutes longer than fresh
  • Never refrigerate bagels, as it makes them stale incredibly fast
Warm sourdough onion bagels with sweet onions, ready to serve for an American breakfast. Pin it
Warm sourdough onion bagels with sweet onions, ready to serve for an American breakfast. | homeypinbakes.com

There is nothing quite like pulling these from the oven, the smell of sourdough and sweet onions filling your kitchen. Enjoy every chewy, caramelized bite.

Recipe Questions & Answers

The combination of sourdough fermentation and boiling in malted water before baking creates that signature chewy bagel texture. The long fermentation develops gluten structure.

The overnight refrigeration develops flavor and improves texture. You can proof at room temperature for 2-3 hours instead, but you'll miss some of the depth that comes from slow fermentation.

Honey works perfectly as a substitute for both the dough and boiling water. It provides similar sweetness and helps achieve that glossy finish on the crust.

Keep at room temperature for 2-3 days in a sealed bag, or slice and freeze for up to a month. Toast frozen bagels directly from the freezer for best results.

You could substitute with instant yeast, but you'd lose the tangy flavor and extended fermentation benefits that make sourdough special. The texture would also be less complex.

Boiling gelatinizes the surface starch, creating that distinctive shiny crust and dense interior. The malt syrup or honey adds color and enhances the crust's flavor.

Sourdough Onion Bagels

Chewy bagels with tangy sourdough and sweet caramelized onions for a perfect breakfast treat.

Prep 30m
Cook 25m
Total 55m
Servings 8
Difficulty Medium

Ingredients

Sourdough Starter

  • 0.5 cup active sourdough starter (100% hydration)

Dough

  • 3 1/4 cups bread flour
  • 1/3 cup whole wheat flour
  • 1 cup warm water
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • 2 teaspoons fine sea salt

Onion Topping

  • 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

For Boiling

  • 1 tablespoon barley malt syrup (or honey)
  • 8 1/2 cups water

Instructions

1
Caramelize the Onions: Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium-low heat. Add sliced onions and 1/2 teaspoon salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, until deeply caramelized and browned, about 20 to 25 minutes. Remove from heat and set aside to cool completely.
2
Prepare the Dough: In a large mixing bowl, combine sourdough starter, warm water, and honey. Stir until honey dissolves completely. Add bread flour, whole wheat flour, and sea salt. Mix with a wooden spoon until a rough, shaggy dough forms.
3
Knead the Dough: Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead firmly for 8 to 10 minutes, pushing forward with the heel of your hand and folding back, until dough is smooth, elastic, and springs back when poked. Place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise at room temperature for 4 to 6 hours until doubled in size.
4
Shape the Bagels: Punch down risen dough and transfer to a floured surface. Divide into 8 equal portions. Roll each piece into a tight ball between your palms. Poke your thumb through the center of each ball and gently stretch to form a ring with a 2-inch hole. Arrange on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover loosely with a kitchen towel, and proof at room temperature for 1 hour, then refrigerate overnight for 8 to 12 hours.
5
Preheat for Baking: Preheat oven to 425°F. Arrange oven rack in the center position.
6
Prepare the Boiling Bath: Bring 8 1/2 cups water and 1 tablespoon barley malt syrup (or honey) to a gentle boil in a large saucepan or Dutch oven. Reduce heat to maintain a steady simmer.
7
Boil the Bagels: Remove bagels from the refrigerator. Working in batches, carefully lower bagels into the simmering water using a slotted spoon. Boil for 45 seconds per side, flipping once. Transfer boiled bagels back to the parchment-lined baking sheet.
8
Top and Bake: Press caramelized onions gently onto the tops of boiled bagels to adhere. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until deeply golden brown, glossy, and crisp, rotating the baking sheet halfway through for even browning.
9
Cool Completely: Transfer baked bagels to a wire cooling rack. Let cool for at least 30 minutes before slicing to prevent the interior from becoming gummy. Slice horizontally and serve toasted with cream cheese or your desired spreads.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Skillet
  • Large saucepan or Dutch oven
  • Slotted spoon
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire cooling rack

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 260
Protein 7g
Carbs 52g
Fat 3g

Allergy Information

  • Contains gluten (wheat flour)
  • May contain traces of allergens if store-bought ingredients are used
Jenna Whitaker

Passionate home cook sharing simple, wholesome recipes perfect for busy families and weeknight dinners.