These Irish soda bread scones offer a tender, crumbly texture with a mild sweetness and a comforting, rustic vibe. Made using a blend of all-purpose and whole wheat flours combined with baking soda and powder, they rise quickly without yeast. The addition of raisins or currants and optional caraway seeds adds subtle bursts of flavor and texture. With buttermilk and cold butter folded in, the dough becomes soft yet sturdy, perfect for cutting into wedges and baking until golden brown. Ideal for breakfast or a snack, these scones are best enjoyed fresh but can be frozen for later use.
The smell of caraway seeds always pulls me back to my grandmother's tiny kitchen, where she'd knead dough on a flour-dusted table while rain tapped against the window pane. She never measured anything exactly, claiming her hands knew the proper texture by heart. These scones capture that same rustic spirit—tender crumb, slightly sweet, with that distinctive licorice hint from the seeds. They come together in under thirty minutes, which means you can have fresh baked bread even on the most chaotic weekday morning.
Last March, during that endless stretch of gray weekends, I baked three batches in one day. My roommate stumbled into the kitchen, drawn by the buttery aroma, and we stood eating them straight from the cooling rack. The caraway seeds sparked a conversation about our grandmothers' cooking, both of us realizing how much food carries memory across generations. Now whenever I scent that distinctive spice, I think of rainy afternoons and warm kitchens full of stories.
Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: Forms the tender base of these scones, providing structure without making them tough
- Whole wheat flour: Adds nutty depth and helps create that rustic crumb texture characteristic of traditional Irish bread
- Granulated sugar: Just enough sweetness to balance the tangy buttermilk without becoming dessert-like
- Baking soda and powder: The dual leavening agents ensure proper rise and that characteristic soda bread texture
- Fine sea salt: Enhances all the flavors and helps balance the sweetness
- Raisins or currants: Little pockets of sweetness throughout each bite, reminiscent of traditional soda bread
- Caraway seeds: That signature Irish flavor that makes these scones distinctive and aromatic
- Buttermilk: The acid activates the baking soda while creating an incredibly tender crumb
- Egg: Adds richness and helps bind the dough together
- Cold butter: Essential for creating flaky layers as it melts during baking
- Coarse sugar: Creates a delightful crunch on top that contrasts with the tender interior
Instructions
- Preheat your oven:
- Get your oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper so nothing sticks
- Whisk the dry ingredients:
- In a large bowl, combine both flours, sugar, baking soda, baking powder, and salt until everything is evenly distributed
- Cut in the butter:
- Work the cold cubed butter into the flour mixture with a pastry cutter or your fingers until it looks like coarse crumbs with some pea-sized bits remaining
- Add the mix-ins:
- Fold in the raisins and caraway seeds until they're scattered throughout the flour mixture
- Make the well:
- Whisk the buttermilk and egg together in a separate bowl, then pour into the dry ingredients and stir just until the dough comes together
- Shape the scones:
- Turn the dough onto a floured surface and gently pat it into a 1-inch thick circle, being careful not to overwork it
- Cut and arrange:
- Cut the circle into 8 wedges or use a round cutter, then place them on your prepared baking sheet with space between each
- Add the finishing touches:
- Brush the tops with extra buttermilk and sprinkle with coarse sugar for that bakery-style crunch
- Bake until golden:
- Slide into the oven for 16 to 18 minutes until they're golden brown and a toothpick comes out clean from the center
- Cool and serve:
- Let them rest on a wire rack for just a few minutes before serving them warm with salted butter and your favorite jam
My friend Sarah called them breakfast cookies the first time she tried one, warm from the oven and melting with salted butter. She now bakes them every Sunday morning, claiming the ritual has become her favorite way to start the week. Sometimes food becomes an anchor in our routines, these little moments of comfort we can count on.
Make Them Your Own
While traditional Irish soda bread includes caraway seeds and raisins, do not be afraid to experiment based on what you love. Dried cranberries make a beautiful tart addition, especially around the holidays. Orange zest brightens everything up and pairs perfectly with the caraway's earthiness.
Storage Wisdom
These scones taste absolutely best within a few hours of baking, when they're still slightly warm and the crust is at its crispest. That said, they freeze remarkably well—just wrap each one individually and reheat in a 350°F oven for about 10 minutes. The texture returns almost perfectly, as if they were freshly baked.
Serving Ideas
Split them in half and toast until golden, then slather with salted butter and your favorite jam. Serve alongside a hearty soup or stew for a complete meal that feels like comfort on a plate. They also make an excellent base for breakfast sandwiches, especially with scrambled eggs and sharp cheddar.
- Crumble leftovers into bread pudding for an incredibly moist dessert
- Use day old scones to make exceptional bread pudding with whiskey sauce
- Toast slices and top with ricotta and honey for an elevated afternoon snack
There is something deeply satisfying about baking bread that does not require hours of rising or complicated techniques. These scones deliver that homemade comfort with minimal effort, perfect for when you need baking therapy but not a project.
Recipe Questions & Answers
- → What gives these scones their rise?
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The combination of baking soda and baking powder reacts with buttermilk, creating small bubbles that help the scones rise and become fluffy.
- → Can I use dried cranberries instead of raisins?
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Yes, dried cranberries can be substituted for raisins to add a different fruity note without affecting texture.
- → How do I get a crumbly texture in these scones?
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Cutting cold butter into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs ensures a tender and crumbly texture after baking.
- → What role does buttermilk play in this dough?
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Buttermilk provides moisture and acidity, which reacts with the leavening agents to give the scones their light, tender crumb.
- → Can these scones be made dairy-free?
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Replacing buttermilk with a plant-based sour milk alternative may work, but adjustments to texture and rise might be needed.